On May 8, 2025, Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost was elected as the 267th pope of the Roman Catholic Church, taking the name Pope Leo XIV. At 69, he became the first U.S.-born pope in history, and his election followed the death of Pope Francis. Born in Chicago to a Peruvian-American family, he had dual U.S. and Peruvian citizenship, and spent much of his life working in Peru as a missionary and bishop. Pope Leo XIV’s papacy is marked by his commitment to social justice, inspired by Pope Leo XIII, known for advocating workers’ rights. His first Mass, celebrated on May 9, 2025, emphasized unity, peace, and support for the suffering, reflecting his focus on charity. While some of his past views on issues like the ordination of women and homosexuality have been controversial, he is seen as a moderate and principled leader. His election represents a significant moment for the Church, symbolizing both American influence and a deep commitment to moral and spiritual leadership.